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Incident and near-miss report form

Under the Health and Safety at Work Act 2015, a PCBU must record workplace incidents, and certain serious incidents must be notified to WorkSafe New Zealand. This form captures the facts while they are fresh and turns them into corrective actions, for near misses as well as injuries.

Who it's for: Supervisors and health and safety coordinators completing the record, and any worker reporting an incident or near miss.

Free to use and adapt · Last updated 2026-07-27 · No email required

Report details

Reported by (name and role)
Date and time of incident
Date and time reported Report within 24 hours wherever possible
Exact location Site, building, room, aisle or vehicle registration
Incident type Injury, illness, near miss, property damage, dangerous occurrence, violence or aggression

What happened

Description of the incident Facts only, in time order. What was the person doing, what went wrong, what happened next. No blame, no speculation
Equipment, substances or vehicles involved Include asset numbers or registrations if known
Conditions at the time Lighting, weather, floor surface, noise, time pressure, staffing level

People involved

NameRoleInvolvement (injured, involved, witness)Contact details
    
    
    

Injury and treatment

Nature of injury or illness e.g. laceration to left forearm, suspected sprain. Leave blank for a near miss
Treatment given First aid on site, ambulance called on 111, sent to hospital, GP referral, none
Treated by Name of first aider or attending service
Did the worker stop work? Returned same shift, sent home, expected days off

Immediate actions taken

Tick everything done at the time. These are stopgaps, not the fix. The fix goes in the corrective actions table.

  • Area made safe or cordoned off
  • Equipment tagged out of service
  • Spill contained or cleaned up
  • First aid provided
  • Emergency services called on 111
  • Supervisor or manager notified
  • Scene preserved for investigation (serious incidents)
  • Witnesses identified and details recorded
  • Photographs taken of the scene
  • Affected worker's next of kin contacted, where appropriate

Contributing factors

Look past the obvious cause. Most incidents have more than one factor, and the useful ones are usually about the system, not the person.

  • Task: unclear procedure, shortcut taken, task not covered by training
  • Equipment: faulty, poorly maintained, wrong tool for the job, guard removed
  • Environment: housekeeping, lighting, weather, layout, congestion
  • People: fatigue, inexperience, time pressure, working alone
  • Organisation: staffing levels, communication gaps, missing or outdated risk assessment

Corrective actions and sign off

Every incident record should end in at least one action, even a near miss. If the answer is genuinely nothing needs to change, record why.

Corrective actionOwnerDue dateDate completed
    
    
    

Reviewed by [manager] on [date]. Notifiable to WorkSafe New Zealand: yes / no. If yes, notified on [date] by [name]. Linked risk assessment updated: yes / no / not required.

How to use it

Getting the most out of this template

  • Complete the form within 24 hours while details are fresh, even for near misses.
  • Record facts in time order and keep opinions out. The form is a record, not a verdict.
  • Check whether the incident is notifiable to WorkSafe New Zealand. Serious injuries and dangerous occurrences usually are, and there are time limits.
  • Assign every corrective action an owner and a due date, and update the related risk assessment.
  • Review your incident and near-miss reports together at least quarterly to spot patterns a single report hides.

This template is general information, not legal advice. Requirements differ by jurisdiction and industry; check the guidance published by WorkSafe New Zealand and seek advice for your specific circumstances.

Questions

Frequently asked

Why report near misses when no one was hurt?
A near miss is a free warning. The same failure with slightly different timing is an injury. Sites that record near misses fix hazards before they hurt someone, and the reports are strong evidence that your reporting culture works.
Which incidents must be reported to the regulator?
Rules differ by region, but deaths, injuries needing immediate hospital treatment, and dangerous occurrences such as structural collapses or uncontrolled chemical releases are typically notifiable to WorkSafe New Zealand. Check the current criteria for your region and note that notification deadlines are short, often 48 hours or less.
Should the injured worker fill in the form?
The worker or a witness can start it, but a supervisor should complete and review it. First-hand detail matters, and so does someone with authority owning the corrective actions. Never let a report sit unreviewed because the injured person was too unwell to finish it.

The template covers the paperwork. Duress covers the response.